36 Island Range Hood Decorative Top Pieces Rp Go Agains the Ceiling

Photo by David Fenton

If you've ever forgotten to turn on the fan while trying to go a dainty crust on a pan full of fish fillets, you're familiar with the importance of good ventilation. In addition to whisking away unwanted odors, vent hoods remove wet and grease, too as carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and other pollutants that cooking tin can release into the air.

While these by-products may just sound similar nuisances, studies have shown that cooking without proper ventilation is ane cause of poor indoor air quality that can negatively affect your health. That'southward why the International Residential Code and the U.Southward. Environmental Protection Agency strongly advise homeowners to install a vent hood to capture, filter, and then expel the fumes outside through a vent in an exterior wall or on the roof.

Equally houses accept become ameliorate insulated, and with high-BTU commercial-mode ranges e'er more than pop, proper ventilation has become an increasingly important issue. Picking the right hood requires you to take into account the power of your range and the way you apply it, simply it's also a huge style determination for your kitchen.

The good news is that while range hoods are a applied necessity, the variety of bachelor looks has never been better; whether you prefer front-and-heart utilitarian stainless steel, an insert completely camouflaged behind cabinetry, an artisan-fabricated copper chimney, or a modernist drinking glass unit, there'south a mode that will work for y'all.

Shown: Hung from the ceiling, a stainless-steel chimney-way hood vents steam and odors from an island cooktop. Shown: Zephyr 36-inch Napoli island hood, starting at about $two,010; zephyronline.com for dealers.

Vent Hood Vitals: Important Questions to Ask

How much does it cost?

Prices vary, depending on size, functionality, and style. A bones thirty-inch hood tin can be had for under $100, while a custom copper 60-inch ceiling-mount chimney-style one can go for more than $20,000. Most mid-priced, high-style hoods tin be found for around $1,000.

DIY or hire a pro?

Swapping in a similar unit is a simple task that requires basic electrical work to connect the wiring. To install a new vent, you'll demand to cut holes in the walls, ceiling, or roof and run ductwork. This could exist a project for an experienced DIYer or might best be left to a contractor.

Where to buy?

Y'all can order a variety of hoods online or find them at appliance retailers, showrooms, restaurant suppliers, and dwelling centers.

What most maintenance?

Experts recommend cleaning the filters later every xxx hours of use—typically every month or two—to proceed a hood running smoothly.

Vent Hood Parts

Illustration by Stephen Rountree

• Sump: Inverted surface area forth the rim that collects fumes until the fan can exhaust them. Should be at to the lowest degree 1 inch deep.
• Filter: Traps grease before it can reach the blower and ductwork. Metal mesh filters are the well-nigh mutual type.
• Blower: Also chosen a fan, it moves air into the duct. Well-nigh blowers are in the hood, just they tin exist located "in-line," upward in the duct itself, or externally (inset), where the duct terminates.
• Ductwork: The metal channel that leads the air out to the exhaust vent.
• Damper: Prevents outside air from coming in when the fan is off.

Notation: Vent hoods over 400 cfm require that makeup air be brought in from the outside when the unit is on. This air can come from a supply fan, a motorized damper, or some other source.

Under The Hood

Photo by Pete Bleyer

Ducted or not? Venting the polluted air out of your house is always preferable to recirculating it. Recirculating fans utilise charcoal filters to make clean the air and release it back into the house when ducting to the outside is impossible, equally in many apartment buildings. When it'south the only option, a recirculating hood is better than no ventilation at all, but this type should never exist used with pro-fashion appliances.

Call up virtually power. The amount of air the blower moves, measured in cubic anxiety per minute (cfm), is one of the biggest factors to consider when choosing a hood. The larger and more powerful your burners are, the more cfm you need. (See "Computer" section below.)

Photo by Joe Schmelzer

Measure it correct. A hood should exist at to the lowest degree as wide every bit your cooking surface, just an extra 3 inches on each side can amend efficiency. The depth should cover the back burners and at least half of the front burners, though full coverage is all-time. The height at which the hood hangs above your cooktop will also affect how well information technology works.

A wall- or isle-mount should be about xxx inches higher up the cooktop, while undercabinet-mounts, typically less powerful and with smaller ducts, should sit 24 inches in a higher place the range. If you want to place the hood college than recommended, you'll demand a wider unit—extending 3 inches beyond both sides of the range—and more cfm to compensate. (Meet "Estimator" department right below.)

Consider the noise. To avoid a loud fan, check the sones (1 sone equals about 40 decibels). A fan assault depression typically comes in under 1 sone, just high speeds can jump to 10 or more than. For a quieter unit, look for one that's 6 or fewer sones at 600 cfm.

Calculator: How Many CFM Practise You Need?

Range Hood Height, Surface Area Considerations & More

Photo past Alex Hayden

Every bit a full general rule, summate 100 cfm for every linear foot of cooking surface. For pro-style ranges, the formula is 100 cfm for every 10,000 BTUs your appliance puts out. Other factors come into play equally well. For every 3 inches a hood exceeds the suggested top higher up the cooktop, add 100 cfm.

Island hoods require extra cfm to compensate for cross drafts, then summate 150 cfm per linear pes for conventional cooktops; add an additional 100 cfm to the pro-range gauge. And consider how yous melt. If you lot rarely grill or stir-fry at high heat, you may be able to go with a lower cfm than recommended.

Extra Features That May (or May Not) be Worth Your Money

Photo past Courtesy of IKEA

• Multiple fan speeds: Yous actually demand only loftier and depression settings. If you've got all the burners cranked up, yous'll need more than ventilation. But a low speed should suffice when using just one or two pans over medium heat.
• Heat sensors: By sensing temperature changes, some units volition turn on the fan automatically or suit to the appropriate speed.
• Remote command: This can be useful for difficult-to-reach island hoods or for times when you're (briefly) away from the stove.
• Exhaust timers: After a certain period of time, typically x minutes, this feature shuts off the blower automatically—handy if y'all desire to exit the fan running to take care of lingering odors.
• Built-in storage: Short on cabinet and counter space? Look for a hood with rails effectually the front and sides for hanging small pans and utensils. Sure designs also create a shallow shelf at the edge of the hood.

Shown: A built-in shelf and track hold spices and utensils. IKEA Datid hood, about $680; ikea.com for stores

Range Hood Venting Options

Undercabinet

Photo past Nathan Kirkman

This type takes upward less visual space merely cuts down on storage if the duct runs through the upper cabinet. Some hoods sit flush below cabinetry and slide out when needed. Vented combination microwave hoods can as well salvage space, though they're less powerful.

Shown: Vent-A-Hood thirty-inch DAH18, virtually $1,910; ventahood.com

Wall-Mountain

Photograph by Courtesy of Frigidaire

A stainless-steel unit of measurement with exposed ductwork plays well with the commercial-kitchen await, but at that place are options in a diversity of shapes and materials to suit any fashion.

Shown: Frigidaire 36-inch Gallery Premier Wall-Mountain Hood, well-nigh $i,150; frigidaire.com for dealers

Ceiling-Mount Chimney

Photo by Thomas J. Story

Usually hung above an island, it can be pricey considering it's finished on all sides. Be enlightened: Since these units tend to be more than powerful, some with internal blowers tin be very noisy.

Similar to shown: Wolf 36-inch Pro Isle Hood, about $2,990; subzero-wolf.com for showrooms

Downdraft

Photo past Courtesy of GE

This slim vent retracts behind the cooktop into the cabinet below. This type tends to be less constructive since it pulls rising smoke down, though some climb to 14 inches for better capture. Not recommended for high-BTU cooktops.

Shown: GE Monogram 36-inch Telescopic Downdraft, nearly $1,400; monogram.com for showrooms

Perimetric

Photograph by Courtesy of Jennair

This wall-hung type pulls in fume through vents around its edges instead of the center, similar a traditional hood. It's ideal for those who desire more headroom, but information technology isn't powerful enough to handle a xc,000-plus BTU range.

Shown: Jenn-Air 32-inch Drinking glass Drove Perimetric Hood, near $two,000; jennair.com for showrooms

Vent Hood Insert

Photo past Alex Hayden

The guts of the hood—a power pack and a liner—can be hidden inside cabinetry or a custom-built hood.

Similar to shown: Best PIK33 ability pack, $1,350, and liner L3336S, nearly $230; bestrangehoods.com for dealers

Vent Hood Ducts

Photo by PhotoAlto/Odilon Dimier/Getty

When it comes to ductwork, it's a numbers game.

• •Choose ducting that'southward the same size every bit or slightly larger than the vent opening. The more than powerful the hood, the larger the duct. For case, a typical 400-cfm unit requires a half-dozen-inch duct, while a 1,200-cfm model needs a 10- to 12-inch duct.
• •For the best airflow, use smooth galvanized metal ducting rather than flexible or corrugated ducting. Seal joints with duct-joint mastic tape.
• •Proceed duct runs equally straight and short as possible. Apply gradual, 45-caste turns rather than ninety-degree ones. The fewer the turns, the more efficient the system will be.

Noise Reduction Solutions

Illustration past Jason Schneider

Worried that a powerful vent hood's overly loud whir will make it incommunicable to carry on a conversation while yous melt? Although most blowers are in the hood, they can as well exist placed in different locations to help reduce the noise. You just need to specify where you want information technology before you order the hood.

In-line blowers are located in the ductwork in the wall or betwixt the ceiling joists. Only while the fan noise may be less noticeable, you lot still might hear the duct vibrating.

A ameliorate option is a remote or external blower, where the fan is placed on the roof or outside wall with the exhaust vent. Placing the blower outside can likewise gratis up cabinet infinite.

Vent Hood Filter

Photo by Gary Ombler/Getty

Here'southward how the three most common grease-trapping methods work

•Metal mesh

The hood's blower pulls smoke and vapors through several layers of aluminum or stainless-steel mesh, catching the grease. These removable filters should exist cleaned regularly—most can be popped into the dishwasher—to prevent clogs that can slow airflow.

•Baffles

More common on high-cfm, commercial-fashion units, these slat-mode metal filters force the fume to change direction several times, causing grease aerosol to split from the air and drip down into a tray that can be taken out for cleaning.

•Centrifugal traps

In place of a filter, centrifugal force within the blower liquefies grease, which is collected in a tray or a cup that's removable for cleaning. With no filters to slow the airflow, these hoods require fewer cfm than those with baffles or mesh to do the aforementioned job, often with less noise.

Hood Vent Styles

Traditional Mantel

Photograph by Janis Nicolay

Building a custom wood mantel allows you to recess a hood insert above the stove, making information technology near invisible. The mantel tin exist as elementary or equally ornate as you want, either blending with your cabinetry or becoming an centre-catching focal point. This white-painted version with vertical planks subtly frames a showstopping cherry-red-red stove and creates a brandish shelf.

Similar to shown: Air-Pro unfinished threescore-inch red oak detachable-forepart mantel hood, virtually $ane,580; kitchensource.com

Luxe Metalwork

Photograph by Courtesy of Dacor

A swath of copper warms upwardly stainless appliances. Paired with distressed painted cabinets, this sculptural, bell-shaped hood adds even more onetime-world charm.

Similar to shown: RangeCraft Miami copper hood, about $eight,500; rangecraft.com

Warm Modern Look

Photo past Courtesy of Subzero-Wolf

Some other option for a totally seamless appearance: Take your cabinetmaker create a coordinating custom hood and fit it with an insert. Pairing the wood grain with a band of stone mosaic tile trim—running horizontally, non vertically equally information technology does on the backsplash—gives this kitchen sleek, bawdy appeal.

Shown: Wolf Pro Hood Liner, starting at near $one,080; subzero-wolf.com for showrooms

Cottage Grapheme

Photo by Nathan Kirkman

A matching hood tops off this vintage stove. With a white terminate and chrome straps and accents, it works perfectly with the circa 1930s Magic Chef range.

Shown: Mod-Aire customized PS-26 hood, starting at well-nigh $3,200; modernaire.com

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Source: https://www.thisoldhouse.com/kitchens/21018858/all-about-vent-hoods

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